Ribadesella: A Gem of Asturias
Ribadesella is a small but captivating town nestled along the northern coast of Spain in the region of Asturias. Known for its stunning natural beauty, rich history, cultural heritage, and proximity to some of the country’s most scenic landscapes, Ribadesella is a hidden gem for travelers looking to explore the less commercialized but deeply authentic side of Spain. This charming town sits at the mouth of the Sella River, with its old quarter perched on the eastern bank and its newer sections stretching along the western side. Ribadesella is flanked by dramatic cliffs, sweeping beaches, and the lush greenery of the Picos de Europa mountain range. It offers an enchanting mix of nature, tradition, and history, making it a unique destination in northern Spain.
Ribadesella has a long and storied history that stretches back to prehistoric times. The nearby Tito Bustillo Cave, a UNESCO World Heritage site, provides evidence of human habitation in the area from the Upper Paleolithic period, around 18,000 years ago. The cave is famous for its prehistoric art, which includes detailed depictions of animals, human figures, and abstract designs. These paintings are considered some of the finest examples of prehistoric art in Europe and offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives of early humans who lived in the region. During the Roman era, Ribadesella was an important settlement due to its strategic location on the coast and its proximity to mineral resources. The Romans built infrastructure such as roads and bridges that connected the town with other parts of the Iberian Peninsula. Though much of the Roman presence has faded, their influence can still be felt in the town’s layout and architecture.In the medieval period, Ribadesella became a significant maritime hub. It developed as a fishing port, and later as a shipbuilding center, during the 15th and 16th centuries. The town’s location along the Cantabrian Sea made it an ideal spot for seafaring and trade, as well as a haven for sailors and explorers. This seafaring tradition is still an essential part of Ribadesella’s identity, with its harbor continuing to play a vital role in local life.
The Old Town
Ribadesella’s old quarter, or “casco antiguo,” is one of the town’s most enchanting features. Walking through its narrow, winding streets feels like stepping back in time. The cobbled streets are lined with traditional Asturian houses, many of which feature ornate wooden balconies and colorful facades. Some of these houses date back to the 16th and 17th centuries, when Ribadesella was a flourishing port town. One of the key landmarks in the old town is the Church of Santa María Magdalena. Originally built in the 13th century, the church has been modified and restored over the centuries but still retains much of its original Romanesque and Gothic architecture. The church’s tower is a prominent feature of Ribadesella’s skyline, and the interior contains a number of notable artworks, including a striking altarpiece and several religious statues.
Another highlight of Ribadesella’s old town is the Plaza Nueva, a lively square that serves as a gathering place for locals and visitors alike. The square is surrounded by cafes and restaurants where one can enjoy local delicacies like *fabada asturiana* (a rich bean stew), cider (Asturias’ famous drink), and fresh seafood, all while soaking up the atmosphere of this picturesque town. The Plaza Nueva is also home to a weekly market where local artisans sell handmade goods, fresh produce, and traditional Asturian products.
The Magnificent Beaches of Ribadesella
Ribadesella is blessed with beautiful beaches that offer breathtaking views of the Cantabrian Sea. The most famous of these is Playa de Santa Marina, a long, crescent-shaped beach that stretches along the town’s western side. This beach is perfect for a variety of activities, from swimming and sunbathing to surfing and kayaking. Its golden sands are backed by elegant early 20th-century mansions, some of which were built by wealthy Asturians who had emigrated to the Americas and returned to build grand homes along the coast. During the summer months, Playa de Santa Marina is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Its calm waters and scenic setting make it ideal for families, while the more adventurous can take advantage of the area’s favorable conditions for water sports. The beach also offers stunning views of the surrounding cliffs and mountains, which create a dramatic backdrop to the sparkling sea.
Just a short distance from Ribadesella lies another beautiful beach: Playa de Vega. This wilder, more secluded beach is known for its rugged beauty and powerful waves, making it a favorite spot for surfers. Surrounded by cliffs and dunes, Playa de Vega feels more remote than Playa de Santa Marina, offering a sense of tranquility and escape from the hustle and bustle of town life. The beach is also part of a protected natural area, which helps to preserve its unspoiled charm.
Outdoor Activities and Adventure
For outdoor enthusiasts, Ribadesella is a gateway to some of Spain’s most stunning natural landscapes. The town is located just a short drive from the Picos de Europa National Park, one of the country’s premier destinations for hiking, climbing, and wildlife spotting. The park’s jagged peaks, deep valleys, and lush meadows provide an endless array of trails for hikers of all abilities. Whether you’re looking for a challenging mountain ascent or a gentle stroll through the countryside, the Picos de Europa offers something for everyone. One of the most famous activities associated with Ribadesella is the annual *Descenso Internacional del Sella*, or International Descent of the Sella River. This event, which takes place in August, is one of the most important canoeing competitions in the world and attracts participants and spectators from all over the globe. The race covers a 20-kilometer stretch of the Sella River, from the town of Arriondas to Ribadesella, and is accompanied by a lively festival that includes music, dancing, and traditional Asturian food and drink.
For those who prefer a more leisurely pace, the Sella River offers excellent opportunities for canoeing and kayaking throughout the year. Paddling down the river allows visitors to take in the stunning scenery of the surrounding countryside, with its rolling hills, dense forests, and charming villages. The calm waters of the Sella make it an ideal activity for families and beginners, while more experienced paddlers can enjoy longer and more challenging routes.
The Tito Bustillo Cave: A Window into Prehistory
One of Ribadesella’s most significant attractions is the Tito Bustillo Cave, a treasure trove of prehistoric art. Discovered in 1968 by a group of young speleologists, the cave contains some of the most important examples of Paleolithic cave art in the world. The paintings, which date back more than 18,000 years, include depictions of horses, deer, and bison, as well as abstract symbols and geometric designs. The cave is named after one of the discoverers, Celestino Fernández Bustillo, who tragically died in a climbing accident shortly after the discovery. Today, the Tito Bustillo Cave is a protected archaeological site, and only a limited number of visitors are allowed to enter each day in order to preserve the delicate artwork. For those who are unable to visit the cave itself, the nearby Tito Bustillo Cave Art Centre offers a detailed and interactive overview of the cave’s history and its significance in the study of prehistoric art.
The discovery of the Tito Bustillo Cave has put Ribadesella on the map for archaeologists and historians, and it has helped to shed light on the lives of the people who inhabited this region thousands of years ago. The cave’s art is considered some of the finest and most sophisticated examples of Upper Paleolithic art, and it provides valuable insights into the cultural and spiritual beliefs of early humans.
The Culture of Ribadesella
Asturias is known for its strong cultural identity, and Ribadesella is no exception. The town celebrates its heritage through a variety of festivals and events throughout the year. In addition to the Descenso del Sella, Ribadesella hosts a number of traditional fiestas, including the *Fiesta de San Juan*, which takes place in June and involves bonfires, music, and dancing on the beach to celebrate the summer solstice. Asturian music and dance are also an important part of the local culture. The *gaita* (bagpipe) is the region’s most iconic instrument, and it is often heard at festivals and celebrations. Traditional Asturian dances, such as the *muñeira*, are performed at these events, showcasing the region’s unique folkloric traditions.Another key aspect of Asturian culture is its food. Ribadesella is a paradise for food lovers, offering a wide range of local dishes that showcase the region’s rich culinary heritage. Fresh seafood is a staple of the local diet, with dishes such as *caldereta* (a fish stew) and *bogavante* (lobster) being particularly popular. Ribadesella is also known for its *sidrerías*, or cider houses, where visitors can sample Asturias’ famous apple cider, often poured from a height to aerate the drink and enhance its flavor.
Ribadesella may be small, but it is a town of immense beauty, history, and cultural significance. From its prehistoric caves to its golden beaches and vibrant festivals, Ribadesella offers a unique and authentic experience of Asturias. Whether you’re an outdoor adventurer, a history buff, or simply someone looking to relax in a stunning coastal setting, Ribadesella has something to offer everyone. Its blend of natural splendor, rich heritage, and warm hospitality make it one of northern Spain’s most captivating destinations.
Here are some of the houses we have for sale close to Ribadesella:
Stunning, stone built mansion with swimming pool
Large, detached property with great mountains views
And here’s a link to the Asturian Tourism page about things to do close to Ribadesella
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